INDONESIAN PASSPORT AS A REJECTION OF THE MEASUREMENT OF STATE SOVEREIGNTY
PASPOR INDONESIA SEBAGAI TOLAK UKUR KEDAULATAN NEGARA
Abstract
A passport is a travel document for every citizen to be able to travel abroad. However, a passport is not just a travel document, but can be an indicator of a country's civilization system whether it is progressing or being or even retreating. Visa politics as an analytical concept to open up a situation in a certain country. This paper wants to explain Indonesia's position in various aspects of contemporary nationality and statehood in order to become an evaluation tool for state development through the power of passports. The passport turns out to be a benchmark for a country's civilization in various aspects such as the domestic economy, domestic security, geo-geography, education and health based on international relations. The power of diplomacy is not sufficient for giving international trust to a country, but the aspects mentioned above can be used as a benchmark for a country's civilization to be trusted in the international community.
This work is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).