Immigration Civil Service Investigator Authority in Implementing Investigation and Investigation as Law Enforcement Efforts on Immigration Criminal Actions

KEWENANGAN PENYIDIK PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (PPNS) KEIMIGRASIAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PENYELIDIKAN DAN PENYIDIKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEIMIGRASIAN

Abstract

Monitoring international human mobility through cross-border countries in terms of
immigration has various implications for a country's survival. Immigration has a vital
function in supervising and implementing the law on the traffic of foreign nationals and
inhabitants of their own country in order to compensate for the threat that enters a
country's territory. Immigration law enforcement is carried out both administratively
and pro-judicially in its application. An Immigration Civil Servant Investigator (PPNS)
is constituted in the Immigration Office to carry out its role and to deal with immigration
offences that arise. This study is a descriptive analytical study of the flaws discovered
with the juridical normative method employed by gathering and analyzing the literature
sources gathered. Immigration Civil Servant Investigators are legally liable for their
investigative acts in line with the applicable rules and regulations when conducting
investigations, while official responsibilities are carried out hierarchically. Article 105
of Law Number 6 of 2011 establishes the presence of civil servant investigators, which
certifies that immigration investigators are authorized to examine immigration offences
committed in line with the terms of this Law. However, in its implementation, PPNS
Immigration can collaborate with the National Police to carry out supervision,
investigation, and investigation to optimize its supervisory and law enforcement tasks
in order to help carry out both preventive and repressive law enforcement in order to
build a conducive legal order